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Shotgun (1955)

9/22/2012

 
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Sterling Hayden and Yvonne De Carlo headline Shotgun, one of those modest, rock-solid western yarns that Hollywood used to churn out by the dozen back in the 1950s. Like so many of these wonderful, low- to mid-budget 50s westerns, it features a simple, cleanly told story with just enough adult themes and moral complexity to keep things interesting without compromising pacing or action, put together by a team of seasoned professionals who knew how to deliver a good time at the movies. This is the sort of film that seems tailor-made for a satisfying Saturday afternoon viewing.


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Hayden stars as Clay Hardin, at one time headed down the wrong path, but brought back to the straight-and-narrow some years earlier by his mentor, Mark Fletcher (Lane Chandler). Now both men are U.S. marshals for a tiny, unnamed Arizona town.

One night, Ben Thompson and his gang ride in. Thompson is out for revenge on Hardin and Fletcher, the two men who put him in prison for 6 years. Against Hardin's wishes, Fletcher goes to handle Thompson on his own, hoping to settle things without a fight, and is ambushed and killed for his trouble, blown away by Thompson's shotgun. Hardin manages to kill one of the gang but the rest escape. Determined to avenge his friend, Hardin turns his back on his ambitious fiance Aletha (Angela Greene) and the cushy government job awaiting him to track Thompson down. Before he leaves town, he grabs his own shotgun, planning to give Thompson a taste of his own medicine.

Thompson has plans to sell some rifles to Delgadito, a renegade Apache chief. He has a falling out with Bentley (Robert J. Wilke), and has some of Delgadito's men stake him out in the desert, the hot sun drying out the rawhide straps and pulling him ever closer to a nearby rattlesnake. They also tie up Abby (De Carlo), a woman with a past who has joined up with Bentley on the promise of an escort to California and a fresh start.

Hardin happens along just in time, but refuses to free Bentley until he tells him where Thompson is headed.


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The lovely Yvonne De Carlo, here sporting a terrible "Tara King" hairdo.

Abby doesn't think much of Hardin at first, and even helps Bentley try to escape when the trio take a rest stop at a riverbank. Bentley tries to kill Hardin but ends up floating face down in the river. Hardin and Abby soon come to the aid of Reb Carlton (Zachary Scott), a talkative bounty killer whose surface charm masks a ruthless, mercenary nature. Carlton is after Thompson and his men, too, and insists on riding along.

Abby is a tough customer and finds Hardin hard to figure out, a hardened, no-nonsense man who isn't easy to warm to.


Abby:

Hardin:

Abby:

Hardin:

What are you afraid of, someone liking you? Or is it the other way around?

What are you after this time?

Does someone always have to be after something?

Abby, everybody has an axe to grind, one way or another. I only met one man who didn't.


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Guy Prescott as Thompson
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De Carlo and Zachary Scott

After some time on the trail, Abby soon finds herself softening towards Hardin over the leering dandy Carlton, especially once she finds out more about his background and what Fletcher meant to him.

Reb:



Abby:

Reb:


Abby:

Clay boy was on the outlaw trail before some marshal friend of his reformed him. He started wearing a badge...he's still more killer than lawman.


He could have used a gun on you a dozen times.

Not Clay. Gunman's pride. Always wants the other fella to make the first move. No profit in that.

Profit...He's twice the man you'll ever be!



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Eventually, the trail leads to Delgadito's camp, and the Apache chief, admiring bravery, forces Hardin and Thompson to settle things with a  shotgun duel, each man circling the other on horseback, one shell apiece...

Shotgun is nicely directed by veteran Lesley Selander. By the mid 50s, Selander had scores of “B” westerns under his belt, featuring the likes of Buck Jones, Gene Autry and Roy Rogers, not to mention over a dozen swift and exciting Hopalong Cassidy films from the 30s and 40s. Judging from this film, Selander and cinematographer Ellsworth Fredericks seem to favor framing the cast in lots of landscape shots, often with some kind of foliage in the foreground - prickly pear cactus, brush, etc. The director keeps Shotgun moving right along at a nice clip, with plenty of action, and makes the most of the striking locations around Red Rock Crossing, Sedona.


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Sterling Hayden makes for a convincing cowboy, big and believably tough, and seems comfortable with all the horse riding, fisticuffs and gunplay. He brings a refreshingly crusty, hard edge to his laconic character. The handsome, 6' 2” Hayden made a number of westerns throughout his career (notably Johnny Guitar, The Last Command and Terror in a Texas Town), but is most famous for his roles in two Stanley Kubrick pictures, The Killing (1956) and as Brig. Gen. Jack Ripper in Dr. Strangelove, or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964), as well as a memorable turn as the corrupt police captain Al Pacino shoots in the face, in one of the best scenes in The Godfather (1972).

Yvonne De Carlo, most famous for her role as Lily Munster in the 60s sitcom The Munsters, rose to prominence co-starring in a number of program westerns, swashbucklers and crime films; her more notable roles include such well-regarded films as Brute Force (1947), Criss Cross (1949), and of course alongside Charlton Heston as Moses' wife Sephora in The Ten Comandments (1956). She's a fiery beauty in the Maureen O'Hara mode, and gives an engaging performance here, despite being stuck with a very unflattering hairstyle.

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Zachary Scott makes the most of his screen time as the morally ambiguous bounty hunter. Scott enjoyed high profile roles in dramas such as Mildred Pierce and Jean Renoir's The Southerner (both 1945) and the Luis Bunuel film The Young One (1960), but seems to have been trapped in the colorful third lead spot for most of his career. I'm less familiar with Guy Prescott, but he's good as the grim, murderous Thompson, and experienced heavy Robert J. Wilke (so memorably dispatched by James Coburn in the knife/gun duel early in The Magnificent Seven) is on hand as well.

One of the most interesting things about Shotgun is that its script was co-written (along with Clarke Reynolds) by none other than Rory Calhoun, a noted western star in his own right (his TV western series The Texan is well worth seeking out).
I have no idea how much Calhoun contributed to the final script, but it's a pretty decent effort and provides just enough meat on the bones, character-wise, for the three leads to chew on. It's a fine western and yet another lesser-known treat from what many consider the genre's "golden age" - the 1950s.
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Paul Marion as the fierce and honorable Delgadito
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Robert J. Wilke, staked out for death by the Apaches.

DVD Note: Shotgun is included in the 2-disc Darn Good Westerns Volume 2 DVD set. It shares disc space with Four Fast Guns and Deputy Marshal. The transfer is OK; colors are a little faded, the picture is a tad soft, and with each optical fade, there's a second or so where the color is off before it pops back to normal. In general though, it looks fair enough and the set overall is excellent value for money, as it also includes Massacre, Three Desperate Men and Outlaw Women.
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R.A. Kerr link
9/22/2012 12:20:06 am

This looks like a good movie with a good cast. Nice review!
P.S. That really is a terrible 'do Yvonne de Carlo is sporting. Who was the hair person on this film!

Jeff
9/22/2012 07:56:32 pm

Thanks, Ruth! It's definitely a title worth checking out. Re: the hair -- Yeah, I really don't know what her hairdresser was thinking. She manages to rise above her "bad hair day" and put in a good performance, anyway.

Clayton
9/22/2012 04:36:01 am

This one is awesome! Hayden is pretty much good in whatever he's put in, and these odd, tight and spicy 50's 6-gunners are ideal for his solid oak presence. I feel that he should have had more westerns under his belt; he's easily on par with great cowboys on the level of a Joel McRea(a fave of mine).

I love a modest, program western yarn!

Yep, that I do.

Jeff
9/22/2012 08:03:43 pm

Hey Clayton! Agreed re: Hayden, he always brings that "solid oak" presence (I know you mean that in a good way) to his roles. I think Joel McCrea is indeed a wonderful cowboy hero, and generally prefer him to Hayden in this particular genre. Of course, he had a lot more westerns with which to make such a strong impression. They're both compelling leads, and as you say, there's nothing like a good, modest program western, of which both made plenty.

Sergio (Tipping My Fedora) link
9/22/2012 07:00:50 pm

Definitely sounds intriguing, especially Calhoun's co-writing credit which I had no idea about. Your 'Tara King' comment really made me laugh - not sure how many out there will pick it up by I definitely chortled! And that poster really is a pretty outrageous bit of advertising. Thanks for the all the info.

Jeff
9/22/2012 08:08:22 pm

Cheers, Sergio! Yeah, the Tara King reference will probably seem inscrutable to many, but I thought it was so apt I just couldn't resist.

Like you, I was surprised by Calhoun's involvement. Apparently he also wrote one episode of his TEXAN TV series, as well. I like Calhoun a lot and hope more of his output, including many 50s westerns, sees the DVD light of day at some point.

Colin link
9/24/2012 07:38:56 am

Nicely done Jeff. I like this movie quite a bit and really enjoy Hayden in westerns in general. This film has a mean, hard streak to it - the rattlesnake segment and Scott's ultimate fate - and hits the spot for me.
Selander was very prolific and did excellent work on some lean and entertaining westerns through the 50s and 60s along with a lot of TV work. I'm also a fan of Calhoun and should be featuring one of his movies very soon.

BTW, Hayden was a fascinating character away from the movies too. It's worth checking out the interviews he did with Tom Snyder for the Tomorrow Show - they can be found on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KfjMNNGgc9U

Jeff
9/24/2012 11:12:40 pm

Thanks, Colin! I definitely agree re: the "mean, hard streak" you mention. It does have a nice edge to it, and I like the way Hayden's character doesn't go to any trouble to be nice, even to De Carlo, the love interest. It makes his few tender moments in the film all the more striking.

Cheers for those Hayden Tom Snyder links, also...he was a really interesting man. I need to get a hold of his autobiographies, WANDERER and VOYAGE, some day. I've heard they're good reads.

Dan
9/24/2012 09:32:01 pm

SHOTGUN, with its tale of a lengthy, obsessive pursuit, seems to be the template from which the later, better-known (and just plain better) films of Budd Boetticher and Randoph Scott were drawn. In particular, Zachary Scott's flamboyant bounty hunter seems to anticipate the characters played by Claude Akins and Pernell Roberts in the later films.

As fsar as Calhoun's writing crtedits, he also penned the not-bad novel MAN FROM PADERA based on his movie THE DOMINO KID.

Jeff
9/24/2012 11:05:52 pm

It's funny, Dan, but that was going through my mind as I watched SHOTGUN. I kept thinking, this is good, but Boetticher and Scott did it better. Films like RIDE LONESOME, COMANCHE STATION, SEVEN MEN FROM NOW and THE TALL T are among the best westerns of that (or any) era, so it's an unfair comparison, really. It only occurred to me because, as you say, SHOTGUN mines similar territory. Of course, SHOTGUN is a very nice movie in its own right, and the more modest pleasures of this sort of film shouldn't be undervalued.

Appreciate the info about Calhoun's western novel, as well!

chrisk link
10/1/2012 07:12:29 pm

Agreed it was a good and entertaining western by the ever dependable Sterling Hayden. However, I noticed Yvonne DeCarlo was on the plump side when she did this. Regards

Jeff
10/4/2012 12:43:12 am

Thanks for the comment, ChrisK! As regards Ms. DeCarlo, well, her figure seems pretty natural for the more curvy 50s, when plump was often the norm. I think she looks pretty good by those standards in SHOTGUN, other than that godawful hair.


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